Search results for "buchnera aphidicola"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Settling Down: The Genome of Serratia symbiotica from the Aphid Cinara tujafilina Zooms in on the Process of Accommodation to a Cooperative Intracell…

2014

Particularly interesting cases of mutualistic endosymbioses come from the establishment of co-obligate associations of more than one species of endosymbiotic bacteria. Throughout symbiotic accommodation from a free-living bacterium, passing through a facultative stage and ending as an obligate intracellular one, the symbiont experiences massive genomic losses and phenotypic adjustments. Here, we scrutinized the changes in the coevolution of Serratia symbiotica and Buchnera aphidicola endosymbionts in aphids, paying particular attention to the transformations undergone by S. symbiotica to become an obligate endosymbiont. Although it is already known that S. symbiotica is facultative in Acyrt…

SerratiaGenomeaphid endosymbiont03 medical and health sciencesBuchneraBotanyGeneticsAnimalsriboflavingenome reductionSymbiosisPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyGene RearrangementGenetics0303 health sciencesFacultativeAphidbiologyObligate030306 microbiologyHost (biology)food and beveragesSerratia symbioticabiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationAcyrthosiphon pisumBuchnera aphidicolaAphidsMobile genetic elementsco-obligateBuchneraResearch ArticleGenome Biology and Evolution
researchProduct

Reinventing the Wheel and Making It Round Again: Evolutionary Convergence in Buchnera-Serratia Symbiotic Consortia between the Distantly Related Lach…

2016

International audience; Virtually all aphids (Aphididae) harbor Buchnera aphidicola as an obligate endosymbiont to compensate nutritional deficiencies arising from their phloem diet. Many species within the Lachninae subfamily seem to be consistently associated also with Serratia symbiotica We have previously shown that both Cinara (Cinara) cedri and Cinara (Cupressobium) tujafilina (Lachninae: Eulachnini tribe) have indeed established co-obligate associations with both Buchnera and S. symbiotica However, while Buchnera genomes of both Cinara species are similar, genome degradation differs greatly between the two S. symbiotica strains. To gain insight into the essentiality and degree of int…

0301 basic medicineSerratiaLachninaeBiodiversité et EcologieGenomeaphid endosymbiontBiodiversity and EcologyEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesBuchneraPhylogeneticsRNA Ribosomal 16SBotanyGeneticsAnimalsSymbiosisPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBuchnera aphidicola;Lachninae;Serratia symbiotica;aphid endosymbiont;co-obligate;symbiont settlementGeneticssymbiont settlementAphidbiologyObligategénomefood and beveragesbuchnera aphidicolaAphididaeSequence Analysis DNASerratia symbioticabiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationbactérie endosymbiotiqueTuberolachnus salignussymbiont030104 developmental biologypuceronAphidsCinaraévolution génomique[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyBuchneraco-obligateGenome BacterialResearch Article
researchProduct

A genomic reappraisal of symbiotic function in the aphid/Buchnera symbiosis: reduced transporter sets and variable membrane organisations.

2011

International audience; Buchnera aphidicola is an obligate symbiotic bacterium that sustains the physiology of aphids by complementing their exclusive phloem sap diet. In this study, we reappraised the transport function of different Buchnera strains, from the aphids Acyrthosiphon pisum, Schizaphis graminum, Baizongia pistaciae and Cinara cedri, using the re-annotation of their transmembrane proteins coupled with an exploration of their metabolic networks. Although metabolic analyses revealed high interdependencies between the host and the bacteria, we demonstrate here that transport in Buchnera is assured by low transporter diversity, when compared to free-living bacteria, being mostly bas…

multidisciplinary scienceslcsh:MedicinePlant ScienceinterdépendanceBiochemistryTransmembrane Transport ProteinsBacterial Physiologylcsh:ScienceIntegral membrane proteinGeneticsbactérie0303 health sciencesPlant PestsMultidisciplinaryMicroscopy ConfocalbiologyMembrane transport protein030302 biochemistry & molecular biologybuchnera aphidicolamicroscopy confocalGenomicsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationTransmembrane proteinFunctional GenomicsBiochemistrysymbiosis geneticsMetabolic PathwaysMetabolic Networks and PathwaysResearch Articlecell membrane ultrastructurescience and technologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesMetabolic NetworksBuchneraAnimalsSymbiosisBiology030304 developmental biologyObligateCell Membranelcsh:RProteinsComputational BiologyMembrane Transport ProteinsBiological TransportBacteriologyPlant Pathologybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationAcyrthosiphon pisumTransmembrane ProteinsaphidsMESH: SymbioseMetabolismMembrane proteinGenes Bacterialbiology.proteinlcsh:QBuchnerabuchnera aphidicola;aphids;microscopy confocal;symbiosis genetics;cell membrane ultrastructure;multidisciplinary sciences;science and technologyFunction (biology)[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/SymbiosisPLoS ONE
researchProduct